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What should i check for before gutting a 1950s bungalow kitchen in Moncton — is there likely asbestos in the flooring?

Question

what should i check for before gutting a 1950s bungalow kitchen in Moncton — is there likely asbestos in the flooring

Answer from Construction Brain

Yes, there's a significant chance of asbestos in your 1950s Moncton bungalow kitchen flooring. Vinyl tiles, sheet flooring, and the adhesives used from the 1940s through early 1980s commonly contained asbestos fibers for durability and fire resistance.

Before any demolition work begins, you'll need professional asbestos testing. In New Brunswick, this requires a certified asbestos consultant who will take samples and send them to an accredited lab. Testing typically costs $400-$800 for a kitchen, but it's essential — disturbing asbestos-containing materials without proper precautions creates serious health risks and legal liability.

Beyond flooring, your 1950s kitchen likely contains other asbestos materials. Check the 9"x9" vinyl tiles (very common in that era), any textured ceiling finishes, pipe insulation around the hot water lines, and even some older cabinet backing materials. The vermiculite insulation that might be in your walls or attic is another concern — much of it came from the Libby, Montana mine and contains asbestos.

Electrical and plumbing considerations are equally critical. Your home probably has the original 60-amp electrical service with cloth-wrapped wiring that's well past its safe lifespan. Any electrical work requires a licensed contractor (TIS licensing) and an NB Power wiring permit (1-800-615-0522). The original galvanized supply lines and cast iron drains are likely nearing failure — budget $3,000-$6,000 for complete kitchen plumbing rough-in by a TIS-licensed plumber.

Don't forget the building permit from the City of Moncton's Planning & Development department (856-4375). Kitchen gut jobs typically require permits for electrical, plumbing, and structural modifications. If you're removing any walls, you'll need to confirm they're not load-bearing — many 1950s bungalows have a central beam running the length of the house.

Your next step should be hiring an asbestos consultant for testing while you're getting quotes from licensed contractors. The testing takes 3-5 business days for results, giving you time to plan the project properly and avoid costly surprises once demolition starts.

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